Puzzle Problems/ Logical Reasoning

Tip

Problems in this category involve using logical reasoning to solve a problem.

Sample Problem

 Let ◻ be defined as a◻b = 2a + 4b, where a and b are nonzero numbers. If 3 ◻ x = 16, what is the value of x?

Answer Options

(A) 2
(B) 5/2
(C) 11/4
(D) 13/14
(E) 9/2
View Correct Answer

(B) 5/2

If 3 ◻ x = 16, then 2(3) + 4x = 16. Solving this equation yields 4x = 10 or x = 10/4, which reduces to 5/2.

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